Alabama
Basic Statistics
Alabama's Appalachian counties have a population of 3,302,235 (U.S. Census Bureau, 2024)
37 of Alabama's 67 counties lie within the Appalachian Region
Alabama is home to the southernmost county in Appalachia—Macon County
Alabama is the 7th-most impoverished state in the U.S., with 16.2% of residents earning 100% or less of the Federal Poverty Level. Similarly, 16.2% of residents living Appalachian counties live in extreme poverty.
More than 1 out of every 7 adults (15.6%) in Alabama's Appalachian counties has not graduated from high school.
Literacy in Alabama
26.3% of adults living in Alabama's Appalachian counties read below a 3rd Grade level
39.4% of adults read between a 3rd and 8th Grade level
34.4% of Alabama adults are proficient in reading texts above an 8th Grade level
Numeracy in Alabama
39.6% of adults living in Alabama's Appalachian counties struggle to solve math problems that require more than 1 step
34.4% of Alabama adults struggle to solve math problems that require more than 3 steps
26% of adults are proficient in math taught above an 8th Grade level
Literacy by County
In Alabama's 37 Appalachian counties, 2 out of every 3 adults read below an 8th Grade level
More than 1 out of every 4 residents (26.6%) earns below 150% of the Federal Poverty Level
Black Appalachians are the majority demographic in the two counties with the lowest levels of reading ability (Hale and Macon Counties)
Numeracy by County
In Alabama's 37 Appalachian counties, 3 out of every 4 adults struggle to perform basic math
More than 1 out of every 7 Appalachian Alabamians relies on SNAP for nutrition assistance
More than 1 out of every 11 Appalachian residents lacks health insurance
Alabama Adult Education Resources
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